Isis And The Islamic State

Isis And The Islamic State

ISIS continues to dominate the news and internet. With each news report of beheadings, executions, and crucifixion, people want to understand what is ISIS and where did they come from. The acronym ISIS, in English, stands for Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, but in Arabic it stands for The Islamic State in Iraq and Ash–Sham. It is also known as ISIL, because sometimes "Syria" is replaced with the term "the Levant". ISIS is a radical Sunni Muslim organization whose aim is to restore an Islamic State, or caliphate, in the region encompassing Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, the Palestinian territories and southeastern Turkey. (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/isis). It seems as if ISIS came out of nowhere just recently, but in fact, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...By 2013, al–Baghdadi had spread his group's influence back into Iraq and changed the group's name to ISIS, "reflecting its greater regional ambitions," according to the U.S. State Department." (http://abcnews.go.com/WN/fullpage/isis–trail–terror–isis–threat–us–25053190). Another article reports, "The causes of ISIS's unrestrained extremism lie in its origins in al–Qaeda in Iraq (AQI), founded by Abu Musab al–Zarqawi, who was killed by the Americans in 2006." (ISIS and the Third Wave of Jihadism, FAWAZ A. GERGES, Current History, December 2014). Other sources say that ISIS was started in a US military prison in Iraq, called Camp Bucca. It is reported that the top leaders of ISIS served time at Camp Bucca and this is where the unexpected and powerful alliance was formed. Regardless of whether ISIS originated from Al Qaeda or not, ISIS is not al Qaeda, nor is it the next phase in its evolution. "Although al Qaeda remains dangerous–especially its affiliates in North Africa and Yemen–ISIS is its successor. ISIS represents the post–al Qaeda jihadist threat." (ISIS Is Not a Terrorist Group

Why Counterterrorism Won't Stop the Latest Jihadist Threat, By Audrey Kurth Cronin, Foreign Affairs, February 2015). ISIS has stunned and outraged the world with its inhumane actions toward foreign journalist, soldiers, tourist, children and humanitarian aid workers. There have been reports

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