Stele Essay


Stele Essay


In the ancient Mesopotamia, the purpose of art is to exhibit political power and to tell a story or a visual narrative. One of the many visual arts that the ancient people used is a stele. In addition, a stele is a massive standing marker stone , its purpose is to commemorate a significant person, event or achievement. Furthermore, the two empires of Mesopotamia: the Akkadian and Babylonian, both erected steles that showed their differences in culture and beliefs.



The Akkadian empire is known for its imperialism. The art in their culture is profoundly influenced by their militant characteristic and they utilize their visual arts to showcase their power and strength. Moreover, the Akkadian empire built a stele that commemorated one of their achievements and it is called the Victory Stele of Naram–sin. The stele is 6 ft high and the relief and cuneiform was carved on a limestone. The stele's visual narrative clearly illustrated king Naram–sin's victory over Lullubi. In the relief, it showed the Akkadian army , in a composite view, going up to the mountains and also their foes can be seen on the ground dead and the defeated begging for their lives. Above them in the center is Naram–sin on a hierarchical scale, this clearly emphasizes that his identity is a king. He can be seen wearing a horned crown in which it indicates that he is also a deity. In addition, his stance ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...Also, both used reliefs and cuneiforms for visual narrative, although the victory stele of Naram–sin focuses more on what the relief portrays rather than the writings , as the reliefs clearly tells us a story that a writing wouldn't be necessary anymore. And on one hand , the code of Hammurabi's essential element is the cuneiforms as the relief on the top cannot portray all of the law codes and the relief can be misinterpreted without the writings or the


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