The Cultural Progression Of Latin America Essay

The Cultural Progression Of Latin America Essay

Latin America has had a very complex history since being colonized by Spain, aside from Brazil, to its current sociopolitical movements. Unfortunately, Latin America's cultural progression did not spread and blossom as fast as other countries because they were colonized by the retrograded country of Spain. Due to the general conservatism in Iberian culture, Spain being the cause of that, Latin America did not follow the steps towards modernity, unlike French colonized countries. After the colonization period, Latin America spent its time conserving Spanish culture. The Iberian Peninsula culture did not have the same opening into the modernity that France had. It wasn't until the 1880's through the 1910's that 'modernismo', an anti–nationalist literary movement, arose within Latin America itself, making it a homegrown movement. Modernismo was the rejuvenation of the Spanish language and its literature. Modernismo's literature boom allowed for the growth of other literature movements including that magical realism movement. Influenced by the European surrealism movement, authors such as Alejo Carpentier and Miguel Ángel Asturias started writing magical realism in the 1920's and 30's. magical realism reached it's peak in Latin America in the 1940's through 1950's. During this era, political ideologies such as communism and socialism rose. Marxism was a major contribution and was widely studied by the educated citizens of Latin America. There are many parallels between Marxist

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