Reasons For Arab Nationalism Failed
Arab Nationalism is an ideology which was prominent in the 19th century, as Arab nations began to gain independence from colonial powers. The foundations of Arab Nationalism are based on the notions of political, cultural, religious and historical unity amongst Arab nations. One of the fundamental goals of Arab Nationalism was to see the end of western powers in the Arab region, and the removal of those Arab governments who were seen too dependent on western power. The rise of Arab nationalism came with the weakening and defeating of the Ottoman Empire but declined after the defeat of the Arab armies in the 1967 six–day war. This essay will look at the reasons as to why Arab Nationalism failed making references to the aims of Arab Nationalism.
In order to see why Arab Nationalism failed it's important to see the start of Arab Nationalism, the aims and goals and the events that took place. As mentioned Arab Nationalism was an ideology that rose in the 19th century. Arab Nationalism was a movement that was refuting against the repressive rule of the Ottoman Empire. When French and British industrialists set eyes on the Middle East, a diplomatic deal was put in place, the agreement made stated that British and French imperialists would support the Arabs in their independence in exchange for Arab help in World War I. However a more recent theory proposed by Adeed Dawisha contends amongst other things that the Arab revolt against the Ottoman Empire was less to do with Arab
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